Where were you teachingenglish british council bbc. Three activities to produce the target language freer speaking practice. This activity can be used as semicontrolled practice of the target language. Features for description of speech just what features are best for description of speech, and how they are related and used, is a field that has been worked and reworked for many years, but never quite. Staging speaking activities there are four stages to a speaking activity. As the student is speaking, the other team listens for moments of hesitation, grammatical mistakes, and vocabulary mistakes. Secondary b1b2 photocopiable material hillside press elt. Pdf a study of the dominant type of technique controlled. Theres needs to be another, semi controlled, activity in the middle.
This speaking activity is very effective for practising the telling of stories and for. Past simple affirmative negative games activities esl. The best time to use pair work is during oral activities, as these activities allow students to get more speaking time than they would in a class setting. Gives the student more freedom in producing language answers are predictable, but not 100% students can personalize the language 1 2. This activity can be used as semi controlled practice of the target language.
Nov 03, 2014 to develop speaking skills by discussing the topic of describing physical appearance and characteristic traits of someone they know. Using video for speaking activities november 14, 20 leave a comment. Use early in the lesson to practice the target language answers are 100% predictableyou know what the students will say focuses only on the target languageno extra language 1. We are assuming the class period is a minimum of two hours. This could be compared to cooking on impulse rather than.
This useful activity requires students to use all four language skillsreading, writing, listening, and speakingand if carefully planned and wellcontrolled can cause both great excitement and exceptional. As the class progresses through the content, each type of activity allows increased amounts of creativity, personal relevance, and experimentation with the language. A great tool and resource for conversation classes. Pronunciation lesson plan and activity with minimal pairs. Here are the main points to consider when using freespeaking activities in your esl class. Eventually, the file grew thicker and thicker, until it was big enough to become a book. How to create great wrapups for the esl lessons you teach. Give each group of three or four a copy of the game board, a dice and counters. The lvel and time needed for each activiy is included in paenthses. This means their choice of language is controlled to an extent, but not completely. Followup activity do a speakingwriting activity based on the text.
Speaking lessons often tie in pronunciation and grammar which are necessary for effective oral communication. Topics include the oscars, stereotypes and saying thank you. Controlled and uncontrolled classroom activitygame. Heshe makes copies of the specific worksheets or sends the worksheets by email. Nov 12, 2015 they must continue speaking for 45 seconds. This is a game for upper intermediate students and upwards.
Here are fifteen fun ways to elicit, present and practise the present perfect. Celta traincontrolled and freer practiceget on board. In practice, and with more time than you get during a celta lesson, certain tasks might be extended or added. The speaking activities in this text come from a variety of sources. To develop speaking skills by discussing the topic of describing physical appearance and characteristic traits of someone they know. This works best with regular comparative adjectives they havent seen the comparative forms of before, plus maybe a few ones that dont match the most common. Speaking controlled pcractice time reading controlled practice time writing from aa 1.
Controlled activities tend to appear early in the lesson, semicontrolled in the middle. Give students semi controlled and freer practice in speaking through communicative activities. Esl lessons controlled to free activities heads up english. Speaking activities advanced pdf dna testing vocabulary speaking worksheet pdf. Students have been asked to fill up the missing words by listening the song in the following. As the class progresses through the content, each type of activity allows increased amounts of creativity, personal relevance, and experimentation with the. Activities to promote speaking in a second language. In case the name of the author is example, it is advised to alphabetize the example by title, activities, ignoring articles in. Controlled practice without pressure of creating new sentences. Actors in pupils extrinsic motivation as they speak. In this engaging past simple board game, students collect words in order to make as many past simple affirmative sentences as they can. Classroom speaking activities controlled activities. As a productive activity, i typically do this activity with verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives. Or a grammar or reading lesson may incorporate a speaking activity.
This is not the time to speak about whatever they want, with no given goal or objective. Fun activities that get your students speaking itoi tefl. Make the activity more a process rather than a product. What are the teaching activities that materialize the techniques implemented by the. Answers are predictable, but not 100% students can personalize the language 1 2. This activity is an information gap activity to promote vocabulary through listening skills in the target language. In this engaging relative clauses activity, students invent false definitions for words using defining relative clauses and then play a game where they guess which definition for a word is correct.
Courses are given using the teachers books, a lesson plan, a program and the. Introduce and practice descriptive adjectives topic related vocabulary. Approximately 90 minutes of speaking practice activities. Finding the controlled activity of writing writing service for uk writings, research papers, and controlled assignments is never an easy task. First class activities 6 speaking activities for the first day of class the following are six quick activities that can be used for first classes. The discussion of speech sounds concludes with a summary of what appear to be the controlled variables in speaking and in speech recognition. Controlled practice and free practice these terms are used to define two separate types of exercises and activities that are used in the english language classroom. Semi controlled practice scp is a sort of halfway house.
When students have had a chance to do it once or twice, pick one or two students to do it in front of the whole class. Staging speaking activities during the activity arouse the students interest. Teacher education, controlled, semicontrolled and free. Prax is right between the cp and fp activities which i described, theres too great a jump in difficulty. Example the teacher has shown the learners the form and use of the past passive form. A study of the dominant type of technique controlled, semicontrolled and. Pdf this article shows the process and emerging results from a study held at. Speaking skillsgetting semi controlled practice 10 pairs new slide 6. I started a file of speaking activities because there were too many tasks and ideas to keep in my head, and i wanted to be able to access them when i needed them in the future. Suggestions for teaching speaking reduce your own speaking time while increasing student speaking time. This results in mostly seamless speaking with perhaps only slight pauses. Semicontrolled practice scp is a sort of halfway house.
From start to finish, this pronunciation lesson plan will take from 3045 minutes, depending on your pace. Some efl teachers recommend ordering the activities from controlled, semi controlled and free practice. Heads up english esl lessons controlled to free activities. Describing things, gettingtoknow each other, saytellspeaktalk, mingling activities. Posted in advanced, cooperative learning, high beginner, intermediate, low intermediate, past continuous, semi controlled activities, simple past tense, speaking activities, workshops tags. Speaking lesson plans are listed by difficulty from upperbeginner through upperadvanced. For an effective speaking lesson, teachers need to be aware of, knowledgable about, and familiriarized with the teaching stages of a speaking activity as well as the teaching techniques used for fostering speaking in class.
Controlled practice activities refer to activities that are restricted in nature where the focus is on developing accuracy rather than fluency. This includes introducing the topic and providing a model of the speech they are to produce. Choose an event that was significant for you and your learners. For example, i often add vocabulary, pronunciation and game stages after the detailed task in my classes. Vocabulary and speaking tesol lesson plan using esa. A study of the dominant type of technique controlled.
Activity packets lesson planning ii29 lesson planning adult english language learners generally have limited time to devote to participating in language classes. Controlled activities tend to appear early in the lesson, semi controlled in the middle stages, and lastly free activities towards the end. The teacher or a student shouts out one adjective and students race to shout out the correct comparative form, getting one point for a correct answer but minus five for a wrong guess. Handout or powerpoint with approximately 20 names this is a simple warmup activity that you can use to generate some interest in a topic for intermediate or advanced students. A selection of lesson plans that focus on controlled speaking. A lot of the tasks sprang from my own imagination, stimulating me to go into the classroom, feeling motivated by the freshness that accompanies a new inspiration and being eager to share it with my students. Controlled practice is a stage in a lesson where learners practise new language in a limited form. Esl past simple board game reading, writing, listening and speaking activity elementary a1a2 30 minutes. Not all classroom activities are designed for pair work. Controlled activities tend to appear early in the lesson, semicontrolled in the. Semi controlled practice the instructions students are given include the fact that they must use a comparative adjective, but they are not given a particular adjective to use.
These efl esl activities are a great way for your students to use english in a semi controlled environment. Controlled practice teachingenglish british council bbc. Students appreciate the controlled, yet free use of the language and find these types of classes more enjoyable than traditional teacher focused lessons. A set context to generate vocabulary that works well with the target language. Students try to spot what you have changed in the room since last week, while they were having a break or while their eyes were closed. Gapfilling exercises, sentence transformations, writing elicited. Leave structure or vocabulary students need on the board make sure that students know the aim of the activity. Controlled, semicontrolled, and free activities provide a rough order for any lesson, with any activity falling into one of these categories. Write the complete sentences on a word document and submit your answers to the following email address. Activities to improve vocabulary a task based language. Another day use two different texts and try this activity again. This professionally illustrated powerpoint will prompt your students to ask fun, meaningful and topic related questions about the fall. Top 10 esl speaking activities new american pathways.
These efl esl activities are a great way for your students to use english in a semicontrolled environment. Present perfect with for and since speaking lesson plan 50. What is controlled in speaking and in speech recognition. Access 32nd year, naio elementary, past continuous, simple past, workshops. A functional language speaking lesson by lindsay clandfield, where students practise giving directions for a. Nov 15, 20 using video for speaking activities november 14, 20 leave a comment. The specific target language focus can be from any of the three main system types i.
It can be concluded that information gap activities can be used in any level to promote speaking tasks. Controlled practice is used to describe exercises that are designed to reenforce a specific language point and require a particular answer such as crossword puzzles, word searches. Students practice and produce the target language through speaking activities. Speaking controlled pcractice time reading controlled. Either way, yourstudents will need some preparation before the speaking task. This term means students speak smoothly and quickly because the language.
Intensive, semi controlled language practice activities in speaking. Give each student a piece of paper and tell them to draw an itemany item. It can be compared to free practice, which involves learners producing language using the target content freely. There are worksheets for two levels, elementary to preintermediate and. At this writing, many students go into panic and want to shout out loud, controlled, quot. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.
All have been tried and tested in the class to get students talking quickly. A good freespeaking activity is not synonymous to free conversation time. In the next lesson, the teacher briefly introduces the target language, as well as adds any important exceptions or information. Controlled activities tend to appear early in the lesson, semicontrolled in the middle stages, and lastly free activities towards the end. Stage and grade speaking activities from controlled classroom activities then free speaking activities and at the end get them to public speech. You need to be able to remember what you were doing when you heard about it, e. One activity to practice speaking the target language semi restricted speaking practice. A good lesson plan is an important tool that focuses both the instructor. Esl defining relative clauses activity reading, writing, listening and speaking intermediate b1 35 minutes. There are worksheets for two levels, elementary to preintermediate and intermediate and above. Also, the teacher role is crucial to the effectiveness of the activity. Thank you for downloading the free sample of 101 prelesson grammar worksheet s.
This way, theyre sure to give the pair work activity their all. The main focus is the differences in structure between direct and indirect questions, something even the highest level english speakers struggle with. Past simple affirmative negative games activities esl worksheets. Students read and complete the worksheets at home as selfstudy. A study of the dominant type of technique controlled, semicontrolled and free of. In a pm prax asked me to talk about semi controlled activities too. English books with aestheticallypleasing design and meaningful content. Listen to the following exercise that contains gerund and infinitive phrases and complete each sentence using an appropriate passive voice verb. If the other team can correctly identify an error, they get a point.